Water management in broiler chicken farming

Each cell of broiler chickens contains 60 to 70 percent water, which aids in digestion, metabolism, and respiration in their bodies. If for any reason 10% of water is lost from the chicken's body through excretion, dehydration occurs in the chicken.

Required Qualities of Water for Broiler Chickens

Having various qualities in the water for broiler chickens is extremely important to ensure their health and good growth. The water qualities should be as follows:

• Clean and Pure: The water for chickens must be clean and free from pollution. Contaminated water can lead to various diseases.

• Correct pH Level: The pH level of the water should be between 6.0 and 8.5, which is ideal for chickens.

• Low Nitrate and Nitrite Levels: High levels of nitrate and nitrite can reduce the oxygen-carrying capacity of chicken blood.

• Absence of Heavy Metals: The presence of heavy metals like lead, cadmium, arsenic, and others can be harmful to chicken health.

• Appropriate Mineral Content: Essential minerals such as calcium, magnesium, and potassium should be present in the water in necessary amounts to ensure overall nutrition and growth of the chickens.

Is alkaline water good for chickens?

Alkaline water, or alkaline water, has a pH value higher than that of regular water, making it alkaline. There are various opinions about the benefits of alkaline water for humans, but regarding animals, especially chickens, there is limited research on its benefits or necessity.

Whether alkaline water is good for chickens depends on the water's pH value, the health condition of the chickens, and the environment. Generally, a safe and healthy pH value for chicken water is between 6.0 and 8.5. Excessively alkaline water could affect their digestive process and create problems in nutrient absorption.

How much water does a chicken consumption per day

The water requirement for broiler chickens varies with age. Factors such as temperature, humidity, type of feed, and the health of the chickens can influence their water needs. Here is a general guideline that provides an idea of the amount of water needed based on the age of broiler chickens:

- 1 week old:

Daily requirement: Approximately 30-50 milliliters per chicken.

- 2 weeks old:

Daily requirement: Approximately 100-120 milliliters per chicken.

- 3-4 weeks old:

Daily requirement: Approximately 200-250 milliliters per chicken.